2017年4月5日星期三

Research Skills learning

·         Question 2
0 out of 1 points
Which of the following reflects our current understanding about research behaviour?
Selected Answer:
Research misconduct is rare
·         Question 7
0 out of 1 points
Which of the following is NOT a step an editor can take to correct an error in an article they have published?
Selected Answer:
Expression of concern
·         Question 10
0 out of 1 points
Suppose you are submitting a proposal based on a very innovative idea. What should you do?
Selected Answer:
Omit the idea so that the reviewers don't steal it
·         Question 13
0 out of 1 points
While performing a literature review, you find a new publication that contradicts your research hypothesis. What should you do?
Selected Answer:
Ignore the publication
·         Question 14
0 out of 1 points
You have several sets of results, some of which are statistically significant, and some of which are not. Of the significant ones, the majority do not support your hypothesis. Which results should you include in the paper you are planning?
Selected Answer:
Only the results that are statistically significant and support the hypothesis, because this is all that readers will be interested in

·         Question 7
0 out of 1 points
Which of these gives the best definition of data interpretation?
Selected Answer:
Explaining your results
·         Question 9
0 out of 1 points
In which of these types of research communication would you need to be most careful about the informality of the medium?
Selected Answer:
A presentation at a local departmental meeting
·         Question 13
0 out of 1 points
In which of these disciplines would you find potential for dual use of research?
Selected Answer:
Psychology
·         Question 14
0 out of 1 points
If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered by your institution's regulations?
Selected Answer:
Research with human participants

·         Question 1
0 out of 1 points
Suppose you are submitting a proposal based on a very innovative idea. What should you do?
Selected Answer:
Present the idea in vague terms
·         Question 2
1 out of 1 points
What are the four principles for responsible conduct outlined in the Singapore Statement on Research Integrity?
Selected Answer:
Honesty, accountability, good stewardship and professional courtesy/fairness
·         Question 5
0 out of 1 points
How is planning for research different from planning for integrity of research?
Selected Answer:
Planning for research involves logistics questions
·         Question 9
1 out of 1 points
If you wish to use a phrase from one of your previous publications in a new article, what should you do?
Selected Answer:
Put the phrase in quotation marks and cite the original source
·         Question 10
1 out of 1 points
If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered by your institution's regulations?
Selected Answer:
Authorship practices

·         Question 5
0 out of 1 points
Which of the following should you NOT do when submitting a paper to a journal?
Selected Answer:
Include an abstract of the content of the paper
·         Question 6
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following are permitted on your CV?
Selected Answer:
Listing your publications in chronological order
·         Question 15
0 out of 1 points
You have several sets of results, some of which are statistically significant, and some of which are not. Of the significant ones, the majority do not support your hypothesis. Which results should you include in the paper you are planning?
Selected Answer:
Only the results that are statistically significant and do not support your hypothesis, because, since most of the results show a different result, this is what should be featured in the paper

·         Question 1
1 out of 1 points
Verify your completion of this course.
Selected Answer:
I certify that I have completed this course on research integrity, and that the answers I have entered in this course quiz are my own work
·         Question 4
0 out of 1 points
You have several sets of results, some of which are statistically significant, and some of which are not. Of the significant ones, the majority do not support your hypothesis. Which results should you include in the paper you are planning?
Selected Answer:
All the statistically significant results, because it is important to share both results that support your hypothesis and those that don't
·         Question 6
0 out of 1 points
What distinguishes research from other data-gathering activities?
Selected Answer:
The intention of the researcher
·         Question 8
1 out of 1 points
In which of these disciplines would you find potential for dual use of research?
Selected Answer:
All of the answers given
·         Question 10
0 out of 1 points
Which of the following reflects our current understanding about research behaviour?
Selected Answer:
Research misconduct is rare
·         Question 11
0 out of 1 points
Which of these gives the best definition of data interpretation?
Selected Answer:
Explaining how your results support your hypothesis
·         Question 12
1 out of 1 points
When is it best to enter information into the research record?
Selected Answer:
Record information immediately after completing a task
·         Question 16
0 out of 1 points
Which of the following should you NOT do when submitting a paper to a journal?
Selected Answer:
Check the copyright restrictions on your work

·         Question 1
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is NOT necessarily a reliable source of guidance for the responsible conduct of research/good research practice?
Selected Answer:
Commonly accepted research practices
·         Question 4
1 out of 1 points
What should you do if you receive an unfair review of your proposal for a conference presentation?
Selected Answer:
Revise the proposal and submit it to another conference
·         Question 6
0 out of 1 points
How is planning for research different from planning for integrity of research?
Selected Answer:
Planning for integrity involves the ethical aspects of research
·         Question 7
1 out of 1 points
Which of these aspects of research communication could NOT play a role in advocacy?
Selected Answer:
Your pseudonymous blog which clearly comments on policy matters
·         Question 8
1 out of 1 points
You have several sets of results, some of which are statistically significant, and some of which are not. Of the significant ones, the majority do not support your hypothesis. Which results should you include in the paper you are planning?
Selected Answer:
All the results including those that are not statistically significant, with a thorough explanation of which are significant and which do and don't support your hypothesis
·         Question 9
1 out of 1 points
If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered by your institution's regulations?
Selected Answer:
Authorship practices
·         Question 11
1 out of 1 points
If you suspect a colleague of research misconduct, to whom should you report your suspicions?
Selected Answer:
The institutional official responsible for investigating misconduct

·         Question 2
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following does NOT represent a source of limitation in a research programme?
Selected Answer:
Number of references cited
·         Question 4
0 out of 1 points
If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered in government regulations?
Selected Answer:
Conflict of interest
·         Question 8
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following research qualifies as 'dual use research of concern'?
Selected Answer:
Studies of the resistance of diseases to medicines
·         Question 9
0 out of 1 points
How is planning for research different from planning for integrity of research?
Selected Answer:
Planning for research focuses on methods and analysis
·         Question 13
1 out of 1 points
You have several sets of results, some of which are statistically significant, and some of which are not. Of the significant ones, the majority do not support your hypothesis. Which results should you include in the paper you are planning?
Selected Answer:
All the results including those that are not statistically significant, with a thorough explanation of which are significant and which do and don't support your hypothesis

·         Question 1
1 out of 1 points
If you notice a mistake in the research record, what is the best method for rectifying the error?
Selected Answer:
Annotate the error with a new note indicating the corrected information
·         Question 2
1 out of 1 points
On a collaborative project, you are supposed to create a table on the basis of certain data, but you know that the data have not been checked. What should you do?
Selected Answer:
Get someone to check the data or do it yourself and then create the table
·         Question 3
1 out of 1 points
What is the primary determinant of who owns research data?
Selected Answer:
Who funds or supports the conduct of the project
·         Question 4
1 out of 1 points
Once you have reviewed a manuscript, which of the following may you do?
Selected Answer:
None of the answers given
·         Question 5
1 out of 1 points
What should you do if you find out that a member of the collaborative team is sabotaging another's work?
Selected Answer:
Talk to your supervisor right away
·         Question 7
0 out of 1 points
Which of the following should you NOT do when submitting a paper to a journal?
Selected Answer:
Conform to the guidelines for submission supplied by the publisher
·         Question 10
1 out of 1 points
For the purposes of research regulation, what is the definition of 'human participant'?
Selected Answer:
A living person about whom a researcher gathers private and identifiable information through intervention or interaction
·         Question 12
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Selected Answer:
Private interests that relate to professional responsibilities are always improper
·         Question 14
0 out of 1 points
If you wish to reconstruct another researcher's results, which resource will be most helpful to you?
Selected Answer:
A published journal article describing the research
·         Question 15
1 out of 1 points
In using others' material, which approach is best?
Selected Answer:
It depends on the situation

·         Question 2

1 out of 1 points
If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered in government regulations?
Selected Answer:
Authorship practices

·         Question 3

1 out of 1 points
Verify your completion of this course.
Selected Answer:
I certify that I have completed this course on research integrity, and that the answers I have entered in this course quiz are my own work

·         Question 4

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following does NOT have to be addressed during the planning stage of your research?
Selected Answer:
Journal in which the findings will be reported

·         Question 5

1 out of 1 points
If you don't know the sources of funding for a collaborative project, how should you find out?
Selected Answer:
Ask your supervisor directly, as a way to learn more about the overall project

·         Question 6

1 out of 1 points
On a collaborative project, you are supposed to create a table on the basis of certain data, but you know that the data have not been checked. What should you do?
Selected Answer:
Get someone to check the data or do it yourself and then create the table

·         Question 9

0 out of 1 points
Which of the following should you NOT do when submitting a paper to a journal?
Selected Answer:
List any conflicts of interest as part of the paper

·         Question 10

1 out of 1 points
Which of these practices could lead to accusations of deliberately exaggerating the significance of your research?
Selected Answer:
Publishing several papers based on the same project

·         Question 11

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Selected Answer:
Private interests that relate to professional responsibilities are always improper

·         Question 12

1 out of 1 points
You are asked to recommend a policy decision on the basis of your research. Which of these should you NOT do?
Selected Answer:
Make it clear that your recommendations are final

·         Question 14

1 out of 1 points
If you notice a mistake in the research record, what is the best method for rectifying the error?
Selected Answer:
Annotate the error with a new note indicating the corrected information

·         Question 16

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is NOT a direct risk of poor data collection, analysis and management?
Selected Answer:
An ineffective collaboration

·         Question 1

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following would an institution NOT do when responding to an allegation of research misconduct?

Selected Answer:
Report immediately to the funding agency before taking any further steps

·         Question 2

0 out of 1 points
What distinguishes research from other data-gathering activities?

Selected Answer:
None of the answers given

·         Question 7

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following should you NOT do when submitting a paper to a journal?

Selected Answer:
Remove significant data from your paper when asked to make cuts by the editor

·         Question 9

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following should NOT be included in the research record?

Selected Answer:
Confidential information

·         Question 11

1 out of 1 points
Why were the regulations for the protection of human participants of research developed?

Selected Answer:
In order to prevent physical, psychological and social harms to the human participants of research

·         Question 12

0 out of 1 points
In which of these types of research communication would you need to be most careful about the informality of the medium?

Selected Answer:
A letter you have written to the editor of a journal

·         Question 14

1 out of 1 points
Suppose you have written a paper on a subject that is in your department chair's field of expertise. The chair has not participated in the research. What should you do?

Selected Answer:
Ask the chair if he might be interested in the paper that you have written

·         Question 15

1 out of 1 points
Which of these practices could lead to accusations of misleading others by deliberately under-reporting in your research?

Selected Answer:
Giving presentations in which you only discuss your positive results

·         Question 16

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is NOT true of questionable research practices?

Selected Answer:
They are included in most definitions of research misconduct

·         Question 1

0 out of 1 points
Which of the following topics are NOT directly covered in this course?

Selected Answer:
Research behaviours that are not in accordance with the norms or standards for responsible conduct/good research practice but that are presumed not to significantly compromise the accuracy of the research record or the proper professional conduct of research

·         Question 2

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following best defines serious misconduct in research?

Selected Answer:
Behaviours that significantly compromise the proper professional conduct of research or the accuracy of the research record

·         Question 3

1 out of 1 points
What distinguishes research from other data-gathering activities?

Selected Answer:
All of the answers given

·         Question 5

0 out of 1 points
While performing a literature review, you find a new publication that contradicts your research hypothesis. What should you do?

Selected Answer:
Include the publication in your reference list, but don't include the results in your discussion

·         Question 6

0 out of 1 points
Which of the following reflects our current understanding about research behaviour?

Selected Answer:
Less than one in 10,000 researchers probably ever engages in serious misbehaviour

·         Question 7

0 out of 1 points
Suppose you are submitting a proposal based on a very innovative idea. What should you do?

Selected Answer:
Discuss the idea but don't reveal its significance

·         Question 14

1 out of 1 points
Why is it important to plan carefully to gain permissions to do your research?

Selected Answer:
All of the answers given

·         Question 16

0 out of 1 points
You have not had a response from a journal to which you submitted a paper several months ago. What do you do next?

Selected Answer:
Do nothing

·         Question 1

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following could be a valid reason NOT to share your data?

Selected Answer:
All of the answers given are valid reasons not to share your data

·         Question 2

1 out of 1 points
You have not had a response from a journal to which you submitted a paper several months ago. What do you do next?

Selected Answer:
Write to the editor to enquire about whether a decision has been made

·         Question 3

1 out of 1 points
You are asked to recommend a policy decision on the basis of your research. Which of these should you NOT do?

Selected Answer:
Make it clear that your recommendations are final

·         Question 4

0 out of 1 points
While performing a literature review, you find a new publication that contradicts your research hypothesis. What should you do?

Selected Answer:
Stop your research work as it is no longer relevant to the field

·         Question 5

1 out of 1 points
What should you do if you receive an unfair review of your proposal for a conference presentation?

Selected Answer:
Revise the proposal and submit it to another conference

·         Question 6

1 out of 1 points
When should a publication's author list be decided?

Selected Answer:
When publication is first discussed

·         Question 7

1 out of 1 points
Your animal research protocol may only be initiated when:

Selected Answer:
A committee appointed by your institution approves the study

·         Question 8

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following should NOT be included in the research record?

Selected Answer:
Confidential information

·         Question 9

1 out of 1 points
If a mentor and mentee were to draw up an agreement to describe their working relationship, which of the following would most probably NOT be part of the agreement?

Selected Answer:
All of the other answers given would be included

·         Question 10

0 out of 1 points
Which of the following reflects our current understanding about research behaviour?

Selected Answer:
According to most studies, less than one in 100 researchers engages in questionable research practices

·         Question 11

1 out of 1 points
Which of these approaches is likely to be the most practical way of preventing your research being used by others in ways that you didn't anticipate?

Selected Answer:
Take precautions before you do any research and plan for any possible misuses

·         Question 12

1 out of 1 points
Why do researchers have an obligation to engage responsibly with the public?

Selected Answer:
Because most research receives funding from public sources

·         Question 14

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following best defines serious misconduct in research?

Selected Answer:
Behaviours that significantly compromise the proper professional conduct of research or the accuracy of the research record

·         Question 15

1 out of 1 points
Which of these situations would be a form of advocacy?

Selected Answer:
Encouraging a change in policy based on your most recent research

·         Question 16

1 out of 1 points
Which of the following does NOT have to be addressed during the planning stage of your research?

Selected Answer:
Journal in which the findings will be reported

·         Question 10

0 out of 1 points
In which of these types of research communication would you need to be most careful about the informality of the medium?

Selected Answer:
An article in a book published by a small press

·         Question 12

1 out of 1 points
Suppose you wish to use a published sentence in your own writing. What difference does it make if the source is a journal or an online source?

Selected Answer:
There is no difference

·         Question 1

1 out of 1 points
Which of these gives the best definition of data interpretation?

Selected Answer:
Explaining the significance of your work and its potential weaknesses

发帖者 时间：

22 条评论:

  1. Dra.P2017年12月8日 17:59

    Thanks for sharing!

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  2. Unknown2018年1月14日 05:01

    50% your answer is wrong..............

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    回复
    1. Unknown2019年10月8日 02:42

      Hi. Do you know which of those answers are wrong?

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  3. 匿名2018年6月12日 15:07

    these are not the correct answers

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  4. 匿名2018年10月5日 22:49

    Thank god I pass the exam, but some answers are wrong...

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  5. Unknown2019年4月14日 09:13

    thank u. I passed the test. you should update with the correct one.

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  6. 匿名2019年4月24日 20:48

    Thank you so much for sharing!

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  7. smo2019年7月3日 20:23

    if i'm not pass what happen?

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  8. Rahul Ahuja2019年10月23日 20:50

    You are the best <3

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  9. GG2021年1月28日 09:11

    Question 1
    1 out of 1 points

    If you suspect a colleague of research misconduct, to whom should you report your suspicions?
    Selected Answer:
    The institutional official responsible for investigating misconduct
    Question 2
    1 out of 1 points

    Suppose you wish to use a published sentence in your own writing. What difference does it make if the source is a journal or an online source?
    Selected Answer:
    There is no difference
    Question 3
    1 out of 1 points

    Which of the following are permitted on your CV?
    Selected Answer:
    Listing your publications in chronological order
    Question 4
    1 out of 1 points

    Suppose you are submitting a proposal based on a very innovative idea. What should you do?
    Selected Answer:
    Present the idea fully enough for the reviewers to understand its significance
    Question 5
    1 out of 1 points

    Which of the following should you NOT do when submitting a paper to a journal?
    Selected Answer:
    Remove significant data from your paper when asked to make cuts by the editor
    Question 6
    1 out of 1 points

    If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered in government regulations?
    Selected Answer:
    Authorship practices
    Question 7
    1 out of 1 points

    If you wish to reconstruct another researcher s results, which resource will be most helpful to you?
    Selected Answer:
    The research record
    Question 8
    1 out of 1 points

    Which of the following is NOT true of questionable research practices?
    Selected Answer:
    They are included in most definitions of research misconduct
    Question 9
    1 out of 1 points

    In which of these types of research communication would you need to be most careful about the informality of the medium?
    Selected Answer:
    A social media update about your recent work
    Question 10
    1 out of 1 points

    Which of these situations would be a form of advocacy?
    Selected Answer:
    Encouraging a change in policy based on your most recent research
    Question 11
    1 out of 1 points

    What is the primary determinant of who owns research data?
    Selected Answer:
    Who funds or supports the conduct of the project
    Question 12
    1 out of 1 points

    What should you do if you receive an unfair review of your proposal for a conference presentation?*
    Selected Answer:
    Revise the proposal and submit it to another conference
    Question 13
    1 out of 1 points

    Which of the following topics are NOT directly covered in this course?
    Selected Answer:
    The debate over the rightness or wrongness of some research projects, such as the use of embryos in research or research on weapons of mass destruction
    Question 14
    1 out of 1 points

    What are the four principles for responsible conduct outlined in the Singapore Statement on Research Integrity?
    Selected Answer:
    Honesty, accountability, good stewardship and professional courtesy/fairness
    Question 15
    1 out of 1 points

    What should you do if you find out that a member of the collaborative research group is sabotaging another s work?
    Selected Answer:
    Talk to your supervisor right away
    Question 16
    1 out of 1 points

    Which of the following is NOT a step an editor can take to correct an error in a paper they have published?
    Selected Answer:
    Rejection of submission

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  10. jason982023年2月1日 23:43

    1.If you were looking for guidance on the responsible conduct of research/good research practice, which of the following would NOT be extensively covered by your institution's regulations?
    Answer: Authorship practices

    2.What distinguishes research from other data-gathering activities?
    Answer: All of the answer given

    3.If you wish to reconstruct another researcher's results, which resource will be most helpful to you?
    Answer: The research record

    4.You have not had a response from a journal to which you submitted a paper several months ago. What do you do next?
    Answer: Write to the editor to enquire about whether a decision has been made

    5.What is the most commonly reported form of QRP (questionable research practice) that occurs with respect to conducting research?
    Answer: Inadequate record-keeping

    6.In a research collaboration, what should the researcher maintain as the focus of any problems that arise?
    Answer: The integrity of research project.

    7.Which of these elements of planning is related to protecting the integrity of your research?
    Answer: All of the above

    8.Which of the following is good advice for researchers who want to know more about their professional responsibilities?
    Answer: Know and put into practice the rules and guidelines that are applicable to your research

    9.Which of the following does NOT address job-related risks?
    Answer: Conflict of interest disclosure requirements

    10.Which of the following is NOT an example of implementing the animal research guidelines known as the 3Rs?
    Answer: Using pigs because their cardiovascular system compares with that in humans.

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  11. jason982023年2月1日 23:44

    此评论已被作者删除。

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  12. jason982023年2月1日 23:45


    11.Which of the following would likely result in retraction of a paper?
    Answer: The discovery that the research involves falsified data

    12.Why is plagiarism a serious offence?
    Answer: Because it misrepresents someone else's words or ideas as your own

    13.An important part of the protection of human participants is the process of informed consent. Which statement about informed consent is true?
    Answer: It must be clear, concise and ongoing

    14.If you find it necessary to exclude some of your data from your analysis, what is the best course of action?
    Answer: Retain the data, mark them as inappropriate, note in the record why they were deemed inappropriate and don't use the in the analysis

    15.Which of the following statements is NOT an accurate characterisation of what is known about research behaviour?
    Answer: None of the previous statements are accurate.

    16.Which of the following is an appropriate response to suspected research misconduct?
    Answer: None of the above is accurate

    17.The integrity of the publication process rests on accuracy and fairness. Which of the following is most critical to maintaining accuracy and fairness in the system?
    Answer: Presenting research results fully and clearly and identifying the researchers responsible for the research

    18.Which of the following is the best way to ensure that you are being socially responsible as a researcher?
    Answer: Acknoledge that your expertise is limited and ensure that you make it clear when going beyond it


    19. In a research collaboration, what should the researcher maintain as the focus of any problems that arise?
    Answer: The integrity of the research project

    20.If a researcher follows all the rules and regulations regarding human participants then she must have fulfilled her responsibility to her research participants. True or false?
    Answer: False

    21.While carrying out a literature review, you find a new publication that contradicts your own research approach. What should you do?
    Answer: Read the publication in detail and determine how it might inform your own research work

    22.Which of the following reflects our current understanding about research behaviour?
    Answer: As many as half of all researchers have been show to engage in some questionable research practices (THAT IS CORRECT)

    23.What should you do if you find out that a member of the collaborative research group is sabotaging another's work?
    Answer: Talk to your supervisor right away

    24.In what circumstances might your human participants protocol be considered for 'expedited' review?
    Answer: When the risks to participants are no greater that what they experience in everydaylife

    25.What type of adverse events must be reported to the governing REC?
    Answer: All adverse events, regardless of whether they were anticipated

    26. The integrity of the publication process rests on accuracy and fairness. Which of the following is most critical to maintaining accuracy and fairness in the system?
    Answer: Presenting research results fully and clearly and identifying the researchers responsible for the research

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  13. 匿名2023年11月12日 01:05

    Which of the following is NOT one of the three Cs of good informed consent?
    Comprehensiveness.

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  14. 匿名2024年1月29日 14:41


    Which of the following does NOT have to be addressed during the planning stage of your research?

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  15. 匿名2024年1月29日 14:42

    When should a publication's author list be decided?

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  16. 匿名2024年11月3日 18:35

    Which of the following does NOT need to be addressed in order for the research ethics committee/IACUC to approve an animal research protocol?

    The source outside the institution for acrquiring the research animals (correct)

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  17. 匿名2024年11月3日 18:38

    The researchers in the TGN1412 trial contributed to the harm to their human participants by:

    All of the answer given (Incorrect - 0 out in 1 point)

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  18. 匿名2024年11月3日 18:41

    The most widely agreed upon principles for the treatment of human participants are:

    None of the answer given (Incorrect - 0 out of 1 point)


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  19. 匿名2024年11月3日 18:58

    As a researcher, in what circumstances can you determine that your human participants protocol is 'exempt' from REC review?

    You are doing research project as part of a course requirement (Incorrect - 0 out of 1 point)

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  20. 匿名2024年11月3日 19:01

    While performing a literature review, you find a new publication that contradicts your research hypothesis. What should you do?

    Discuss the publication in your paper, but indicate that its results are not libable (Incorrect - 0 out of 1 point)

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  21. 匿名2024年11月3日 19:02

    How is planning for research different from planning for integrity of research?

    Answer: There are no differences between the two (correct - 1 out of 1 point)

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